Tuesday, January 20, 2009

The Aggregator Bank Intervention Trade

In its simplest form, the financial mess could simply be explained as a bunch of bad loans being made -- loans to home buyers who couldn't really repay the loans, banks taking on too much debt due to the securitization of loans, and government issuing more debt than its tax base can handle.

The government response has been to try to bailout the bad debts through the usage of taxpayer funds and obligations. To this end, the Obama administration is now considering the creation of an "aggregator bank" -- one that will buy up bad loans, under the rationale that this will relieve the banks and cause them to lend.

As market speculators, there are a few things we should consider:

1. Whoever holds the bad loans is holding an asset that needs to fall in value. If the US government creates an aggregator bank specifically to acquire bad loans, the US government will bear the loss. As the US government borrows money, it would mean Treasury holders would bear the loss. Should appetite for Treasuries dry up, the dollar will be devalued, and US dollar holders will bear the loss.

2. As such, bailouts are a way of transferring market losses from financial institutions to taxpayers. An opportunity to trade this would be in going long XLF, an ETF that tracks the financial sector, while going short TLT, an ETF on 20+ year Treasury bonds.

The XLF chart is pictured below; currently, the market is at 9.66, almost 100 points above its 52 week low at 8.67. Government actions may hold up XLF and lead to a rally back up to resistance near 13.20, another key price point to watch.

Wikinvest Wire